The game "The doctor"

The goal - to familiarize children with the activities of a doctor, fixing the names of medical instruments. Teaching children the implementation of the game plan.




Game material. Photos, illustrations, paintings, dolls, toy animals, building materials, dressing gown and cap doctor, medical instruments (kit).



Preparing for the game. Walk to the clinic to the emergency room, trips to the pharmacy, a medical office kindergarten. Games-classes "Doll sick", "Recovery dolls and a meeting with the children", "Forest Hospital. Story educator about how in another kindergarten play in "doctor". Reading excerpts from the works of Mayakovsky "What to do?", K. Chukovskiy "Ajbolit" Rainis "Doll ill" (the book "On the beach"). View the cartoon "Ajbolit." Examining the album, produced children with a teacher on the topic "We're playing in the" doctor ". Modeling is not about "Treats sick doll", design beds for dolls.



Playing the role. A doctor, nurse, mom, dad.



The game. Game of "doctor" the teacher can start with games lessons. In the morning the teacher drew the children's attention to the fact that the doll does not stand up for a long time, and children suggest that it obviously "sick". Call a doctor or nurse kindergarten. He examines the "sick", the diagnosis: "Doll cold, it must be put in the hospital." On examination the doctor commented on his actions: "First, measure the temperature, feed, please thermometer. Temperature of 38 degrees. Yes, Svetlana ill. You must look at the throat. Throat red. Of course, she caught a cold. The doctor, writing an opinion, asked the teacher include the doll in the "hospital" (medical office).



A few days later the teacher tells the children that she had been recovering well and tomorrow it'll be discharged. You can invite children to prepare everything necessary to meet Svetlana. Children shrouded clean bed, her nightgown is prepared on the nightstand beside the bed put a cup of water. And Svetlana "discharged" from the "Hospital" nurse has several times come to children, shows how to care for recovering: Do not allow her to drink cold water and walk barefoot, gently and warmly dressed for a walk.



In subsequent games teacher asks the children, who want to assume the role of a doctor or nurse. Desired child teacher wears a white robe, hat and offers treat sick bear. The teacher must give their children to show initiative and creativity in the game, so the teacher has a child care, only when a loss.



Also during this game the teacher can invite guests to kids older children. On the eve of the teacher should explain to the older children the purpose of their arrival: to develop subject-role-playing, in this case the game in the "doctor". Collaborative play of the younger children with older are more direct than the game with a tutor. In Conversation younger and older children in the first place is playing task, which is easily and naturally perceived by children of the fourth year of life as his own.



For example, This game can get from the players.



Is played by two children: boy (3 years), preschool (6 years).



Preschoolers: Let's play in the "doctor".



Kid: Come on.



Preschoolers: I - the doctor. (He puts on a gown, cap, takes phonendoscope, syringe, spatula, paper, pencil, sits at the table. He does everything quietly, seriously).



Preschoolers: Take the doll and come with her to the reception.



Babe with "son" comes to the doctor. Hello.



Preschoolers: Sit down, please. What's your son? What's happened?



Kid: He coughs ... His throat hurt.



"The doctor" examines the doll, listens to her, makes injection (syringe without a needle). It says that this time - and everything. Then he writes a prescription, give "Dad" with the words: "Will you give to a teaspoon three times a day. Goodbye.



Babe: Goodbye.



After the game the eldest child encourages your baby to try to be a doctor. First, preschool children, pointing to medical instruments, taking each in turn and asked the kid what it is and what it is needed. After this pre-schooler takes a rabbit and comes to the reception to the little doctor. During the game, when a baby is difficult, children may in time to switch roles.



The next time the teacher can offer children dramatization of the story "Animals get sick." The teacher pre-bandage from toy zverushek paws, neck, head, tail, etc. He puts on a white robe and a white cap and declares that it would treat the sick animals. Conducts a dialogue with the toy:



- Good morning, tiger. What happened?



- I put a paw in the door and the door I pressed the paw. Feet are very sore. Oh. Help me, save me!



- Help. I have a wonderful ointment. Educator lubricates paw, with shows and explains to children how to do. Puts cub on the mat so that he rested.



Soon the number of patients will not only toys but also children. We must treat them as well! Then the teacher invites one of the children to visit the role of doctor.



Playing with toys, animals, children can develop a plot "Forest Hospital," Ajbolit ", etc.